The TMD-Headache Connection: Why Your Jaw Might Be Giving You Headaches

Dental Care Burke • August 20, 2025

According to the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, around 5% of American adults have a temporomandibular disorder (TMD). However, this number is likely to be much higher, as there are many variables, such as who's studied and how the condition is diagnosed and measured.


While TMD can be a temporary issue for some, it can be chronic for others. As a result, it can decrease your quality of life; pain and discomfort can creep in.


For example, TMD may be the cause of unexplained headaches. In that case, a TMD specialist could help.


Read on to find out more about TMD, related headaches, and ways to get help from a jaw pain specialist.



What's TMD?

TMD is a disorder that results from problems in the jaw joint, the chewing muscles, or both. It involves the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), which stretches from your skull to the lower jaw.


When you have TMD, it can result in tooth pain because many people clench their jaws and grind their teeth. And bad habits (like gum-chewing and nail-biting) can exacerbate tooth pain too.


The tricky thing about TMD is that it can come and go, so many people don't even realize they have this disorder. There are flare-ups that can happen and shine a spotlight on related problems, but otherwise, you may lead a relatively normal life most of the time.


How Jaw Problems Turn Into Headaches

If you've already suffered from headaches and migraines, then you'll understand that they're not simple matters. There are many small things that can add up and cause pain and discomfort, and it's the same with TMD. Your TMJ can cause headaches due to several reasons.


The main one is muscle tension and myofascial pain. You can overwork your jaw muscles from the following:


  • Clenching
  • Grinding/bruxism
  • Poor posture
  • Chewing hard foods


When the muscle is overused, it'll ache, and the pain will travel up to the temples, forehead, and the side of your head. The result is a tension-type headache.


In addition, there may be joint inflammation or internal derangement (displaced joint disc). This produces local pain that can radiate into your head and ear area.


Another issue may be nerve convergence (trigeminocervical convergence). The sensory nerves from your jaw connect with other head and neck pain pathways in the brainstem, so you might feel jaw pain as a headache, and vice versa.


Some people may also have trigger points (tight spots) and referred pain in the jaw area. This can mimic dental pain, facial pain, and headache.


Lastly, mental and physical health can be closely related to one another. For example, if you have poor sleep and stress, then this can amplify muscle tension and pain perception. Or if you have anxiety or depression, these can make both TMD and headaches more persistent.


How to Tell Whether Your Headaches Are Coming From Your Jaw

As you can see from the above section, it can be difficult to tell where your headaches are coming from, especially if they're unexplained. However, if you notice that you have other symptoms of TMD, then you can get jaw pain relief, and therefore, fewer and less painful headaches.


So how can you tell if you're having a TMD-related headache? First of all, a huge sign is if you get head pain when you chew, yawn, or use your jaw for long periods of time. The headache may be accompanied by jaw stiffness, clicking/popping, or limited mouth opening.


Is the pain at the temples, side of your head, behind the eyes, or around the ear? Do you experience jaw muscle tenderness when you touch it? Then it's very likely that you have a TMD-related headache, especially if you have a history of clenching or grinding your teeth, recent dental work, or stressful periods.


If you experience a sudden, severe headache that's unlike your usual headaches, or you get the following symptoms, then it's probably not TMD:


  • Visual changes
  • Weakness
  • Numbness
  • Difficulty speaking


These can signal neurological problems and are red flags. So seek urgent medical care if you experience any of the above symptoms.


What a TMD Specialist Will Do

Should you realize that you have TMD and related headaches, then seeking a specialist dentist is the best course of action.


First, they'll take a detailed history, including:


  • Headache characteristics
  • Jaw symptoms
  • Dental history
  • Sleep
  • Stress
  • Medications
  • Trauma


After that, your dentist will do an extensive physical exam. They'll inspect and measure your mouth opening and listen for joint sounds, such as clicking. In addition, they'll palpate your jaw muscles and the TMJ, as well as assess your neck and posture.


From there, the specialist can rule out things such as:


  • Primary headache disorders (migraine, tension, cluster)
  • Dental causes
  • ENT problems
  • Neurological causes


At our office, we offer dental TENSing, which stands for "transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation." This method delivers small electrical charges to your jaw and face muscles for about an hour.


After the dental TENSing treatment for TMD, it should relax your facial muscles. From there, we can evaluate your most comfortable bite position and create a custom orthotic device that trains your jaw to stay in this position.



First-Line Treatments

Of course, if you have TMD and related headaches, you'll want to start with conservative and reversible measures first.


This begins with self-care and behavior changes. Reduce your stress with mindfulness and CBT techniques, and be aware of bad habits like nail biting or chewing pens.


You should also avoid hard, chewy foods and eat soft items during flare-ups. Don't do wide yawning and learn to use a "jaw rest" posture where your teeth are slightly apart, lips are together, and tongue is on the roof of your mouth. Physical therapy and jaw exercises can help immensely too.


For inflammation and pain, you can use NSAIDs, but keep their use to a minimum. Stabilization splints can also help, and your dentist can prescribe a muscle relaxant or anti-anxiety medication if you need them.



Next-Level Treatments

If the first-line treatments don't work, then you may need to try next-level treatments. We mentioned dental TENSing earlier, but there's no singular TMJ disorder treatment; there are many more available.


For example, a specialist may give you local corticosteroid injections into the TMJ or trigger-point injections into the muscles as a short-term solution. They may use Botox injections if you have refractory myofascial TMD or severe muscle pain from bruxism.


For more serious cases, there are minimally invasive procedures such as arthrocentesis and arthroscopy. These irrigate the TMJ and treat disc problems; they're used for selected joint disorders if conservative therapy doesn't work.


The most drastic measure available is open joint surgery, but this is only used as a last resort. If you have structural joint disease that doesn't respond to other treatments, then your TMD specialist may recommend this course of action.



Practical Things You Can Start Doing Today

One of the best things you can do for yourself is to practice self-care. If you've been stressed out and haven't been sleeping well, then do things to remedy that, such as:


  • CBT
  • Relaxation
  • Short guided meditations


You can do many of the first-line treatments we've mentioned on your own too. If you have muscle tightness or joint swelling, use heat for the former and cold for the latter. Do this for 10-15 minutes at a time, several times a day.


If you know that you have bruxism, then try using a nightguard to protect your teeth, jaw, and muscles. Ideally, you should get one fitted by a dentist who treats TMD, as over-the-counter ones are less precise.


To help track your headaches and TMJ pain, it's beneficial to start a 2-4 week diary. Things to note include:


  • Time
  • Pain scale (0-10)
  • Activity
  • Teeth grinding/clenching
  • Foods eaten



When to See a TMD Specialist

The above steps may be manageable to do on your own. However, it's likely that you may need to see a TMD specialist in the future, especially if problems persist after 2-4 weeks of self-care.


If your jaw pain or headaches are interfering with the below, then see your dentist:


  • Eating
  • Sleep
  • Work


Keep in mind that while most headaches will resolve if you do first-line TMD treatments, you'll need patience if you have a chronic case. It can take weeks to months for your pain to settle.


Seek a TMD Specialist if You're in Pain

Headaches can already be tough to deal with, but when you add TMJ issues into the mix, it can really affect your daily life. But you don't have to let it be a long-term problem.


If you suspect that your headaches are related to your jaw disorder, then it's best to seek out a TMD specialist. This professional can take a look at your personal situation, consider your medical history, and then work with you to get a treatment plan that's best for you.


If you're now looking for a TMD specialist, then look no further than Dental Care Burke. Schedule a consultation with us today and get 15% off full treatment plans as a new patient.

Dr. Bernard Lynch

D.M.D 
Dr. Bernard Lynch, DMD, FAGD, LVIF is focused around giving his patients the best possible dental care towards the end of long-term, overall good oral health, beautiful smiles, all while maintaining patient comfort. Dr. Lynch routinely keeps up-to-date with most cutting-edge dental technology and advances so as to cultivate a feeling of safety and comfort when his patients sit in the dental chair. He is broadly recognized for the continuous attention to his patients feelings, and of their mind-sets while they are under his care.

Joshua Kibrom

Treatment Plan Coordinator
Joshua Kibrom grew up in Saint Paul, Minnesota where he attended the University of Minnesota for Marketing and Business Management. Upon moving to Northern Virginia, he began providing services at Dental Care Burke as a Treatment Plan Coordinator. To fully understand the needs of the patients, he obtained certification as a dental assistant. His main objective is to help the patients achieve the necessary treatment and fully understand the financial aspects of the plan. Joshua will work with patients to ensure all of your questions are answered appropriately.

Michael Gebre

Registered Dental Assistant
Micheal Gebre graduated from Northern Virginia Community College with a major in biology. He later received his Dental Assistant II (DAII) degree from Germana Community College, under Mary Washington University in Fredericksburg, Virginia in 2016. Michael works as Registered DAII, which is the new version of Dental Physician Assistant. He had over 10 years experience as a Dental Assistant before becoming a Registered DAII.
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According to research published by the TMJ Association, up to 27% of temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) pain cases appear to be genetic. That's more than one in four people who suffer from jaw pain, stiffness, or clicking. If you've asked yourself, "Is TMJ hereditary?". Well, science is starting to answer. The above statistic grabs attention because jaw pain often seems random. You might think your daily stress or posture is to blame, but sometimes, it's already written in your DNA. The discomfort you feel may be passed down, not picked up. We'll explore the research, discuss the genetic link to joint disorders, and help you understand the symptoms and solutions. If your jaw pain keeps coming back, you deserve real answers. Read on to see what your genes might be saying. How Genetics Plays a Role Genes shape a lot of what happens in your body, including how your joints work. Some people are born with joint structures that don't align well. Others inherit issues like weak cartilage or overactive pain receptors. These can all raise your risk for TMJ problems. A genetic predisposition to TMJ doesn't mean you'll get it for sure, but it means your chances are higher than someone without those traits. If your parents or siblings have jaw issues, pay close attention to your own symptoms . Look for: Clicking or popping Morning jaw stiffness Pain while chewing Frequent headaches Limited jaw movement Some genes linked to joint disorders may also affect how your body handles stress and inflammation. People with TMJ pain often share certain genetic markers. These markers also appear in conditions like arthritis and fibromyalgia. That's why scientists believe there's a genetic link to joint disorders. Knowing your family's history helps you spot patterns early. The sooner you act, the easier it can be to manage symptoms or avoid flare-ups altogether. Risk Factors Beyond Genetics Even if your genes set the stage, other things can trigger TMJ pain. Every day habits, stress, injuries, and certain health conditions all play a role . These outside forces often work with your genetics, turning a minor issue into lasting discomfort. You might not notice the damage right away. But over time, the joint wears down, and symptoms creep in. Some behaviors are more harmful than they seem. Watch for: Teeth grinding Jaw clenching Poor posture Nail biting Long chewing Small habits can quietly cause major stress in the joint. Hormonal changes may also make TMJ worse. Research shows more women than men report TMJ pain, which could point to estrogen as a possible factor. Arthritis, especially rheumatoid or osteoarthritis, often targets the jaw joint as well. Sports injuries, car accidents, or even a fall can damage the joint directly. Left untreated, the pain often spreads . It might start in your jaw but end up causing ear pain, neck tension, or facial soreness. Knowing the factors causing TMJ pain helps you avoid common triggers. That means fewer flare-ups and better control over how you feel every day. Spotting the Symptoms Early Catching TMJ symptoms early can make a big difference. When the joint first starts acting up, pain may be mild or irregular. But without care, discomfort builds and spreads fast. Some symptoms might be mistaken for other problems. Jaw pain might seem like a dental issue, and earaches might get blamed on the sinuses. But the signs of TMJ are unique. Watch for: Jaw clicking Locking jaw Pain near the ears Headaches Tight facial muscles TMJ pain has a rhythm, flare-ups often follow stress or poor sleep. People with a genetic predisposition to TMJ might feel these symptoms sooner or more often. That's why knowing your family history matters. You can track your pain and spot patterns that others miss. Treatment That Actually Helps Here is the good news. There are solutions to TMJ pain. The right care can calm symptoms even if you have a strong genetic predisposition. Most people improve without surgery, and many find relief with small, steady changes . The best treatment options for TMJ match the cause. Stress habits? Use a night guard. Inflammation? Try heat, ice, and anti-inflammatory meds. A weak jaw? Physical therapy might help realign and relax the joint. You may try: Jaw exercises Mouth guards Anti-inflammatory meds Physical therapy Low-stress habits Long-term relief comes from consistent, small adjustments, not quick fixes . Some dentists also offer custom bite splints. These hold the jaw in a more comfortable position. Here is a dental tensing treatment to check out. In rare cases, injections or surgery may be used. But only when everything else fails. TMJ care isn't one-size-fits-all. What works for one person may not work for another. That's why tracking symptoms and testing treatments is key. Over time, you'll learn what soothes your jaw and what sparks pain. If you're looking for a professional to help you with this, Dr. Bernard Lynch utilizes advanced neuromuscular dentistry techniques . Why Genetics Still Matter Even if you manage your habits, your DNA still counts. Genes help shape your joint structure, tissue strength, and how your body processes inflammation and stress. If TMJ runs in your family, you're working with a different rulebook. A genetic link to joint disorders means the issue may be just around the corner, even if you avoid common triggers. That doesn't mean you're stuck with pain forever. But it means you need to pay extra attention. Helpful reminders: Track jaw symptoms Know your triggers Use jaw-friendly tools Get regular checkups Ask about family history Genetics give you a starting point, but habits decide the outcome . The "Is TMJ Hereditary?" 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Any of these components can become inflamed or affected by conditions, leading to pain. Possible causes for ear pain and jaw issues include the following: 1. Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Disorder The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) connects your jawbone to your skull and allows you to open and close your mouth. TMJ disorders can cause: Jaw pain Clicking or popping sounds Difficulty chewing Pain radiating under the ear and behind the jaw Pain is often more noticeable on one side and may worsen with jaw movement . TMJ disorder (TMD) can be triggered by stress, teeth grinding (bruxism), arthritis, or trauma. The causes of TMJ pain are varied, and consultation with a TMD dentist is necessary. 2. Ear Infection (Otitis Media or Otitis Externa) An ear infection in the middle ear (otitis media) or outer ear canal (otitis externa) can cause pain in the jaw and neck. Symptoms may include: Earache Fullness in the ear Fever Fluid drainage Pain when touching or pulling the ear Middle ear infections are common in children but can also affect adults, especially those with upper respiratory infections. 3. Swollen or Infected Lymph Nodes There are several lymph nodes under the ear and along the jawline. When your body is fighting an infection, such as a cold, flu, or even a dental infection, these nodes can become tender and swollen. Signs may include: A lump under the skin Soreness or aching Fever or other infection symptoms Swollen lymph nodes usually resolve as the underlying illness improves , but persistent or painful swelling may need evaluation. 4. Dental Problems Tooth or gum issues can also cause pain in the area behind the jaw and under the ear. 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The pain is typically dull, aching, and worsens with movement or touch. 7. Trigeminal Neuralgia or Facial Nerve Issues Trigeminal neuralgia is a chronic pain condition affecting the trigeminal nerve, which supplies sensation to the face and jaw . Though rare, it can cause: Sudden, sharp facial pain Episodes triggered by touch, chewing, or talking Pain radiating near the ear or jaw Other nerve-related conditions, like Bell's palsy, may also cause discomfort along the side of the face and ear. 8. Mastoiditis This is a serious infection of the mastoid bone, located just behind the ear. Mastoiditis typically develops as a complication of an untreated ear infection. Symptoms include: Swelling behind the ear Redness and tenderness Fever Hearing loss This condition requires prompt medical attention and possibly antibiotics or surgery. Less Common but Serious Causes While most causes of pain behind the jaw and under the ear are benign, there are more serious (though less common) conditions to consider. Here are some of them: Tumors of the salivary glands or lymphatic system Jawbone (mandibular) fractures Arthritis affecting the jaw joint Heart-related pain, such as angina, which can occasionally present as pain in the jaw (though usually on the left side of the chest or arm) Diagnosis and Evaluation A healthcare provider, such as a primary care doctor, TMD dentist , or ENT specialist, will likely start with a physical exam and medical history. They may check: Jaw movement and alignment Tenderness in the ear or lymph nodes Signs of dental decay or infection Range of motion in the neck Diagnostic tests and TMJ treatment options may include: Dental X-rays or panoramic images Dental Tensing treatment for TMD CT scan or MRI of the jaw or head Ultrasound of the salivary glands Stress management techniques Blood tests to rule out infection or inflammation You might also be told to reduce your screen time , as too much of it can negatively affect your jaw. There are many little changes in your daily routine that can minimize jaw pain caused by TMD. One of them could be as simple as improving your posture. If you visit a TMD dentist, they can provide more help with this. Daily routine changes can minimize jaw pain quite a bit. TMJ and Ear Pain - Learn More About Your Treatment Options While most issues are easily treatable, persistent or severe TMJ and ear pain should be assessed by a healthcare provider to rule out more serious concerns. At Dental Care Burke , we will do everything we can to keep your oral health in the best shape possible. If you are suffering from TMJ or TMD and looking for relief, then visit our office today. We specialize in comprehensive individual treatment.
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Did you know that, according to NIDCR, around 12 million Americans suffer from pain in their TMJ area? Many are affected by temporomandibular joint disorders. These conditions can cause persistent jaw pain, headaches, and difficulty chewing, significantly impacting daily life. Fortunately, many individuals find relief through non-surgical methods. Today, we are exploring comprehensive non-surgical TMJ treatment options available in Burke, Virginia. Understanding TMJ Disorders Many people feel jaw pain or discomfort without knowing the real cause. One possible reason is a problem with the temporomandibular joint, often called TMJ disorder. This condition can create many daily challenges. There are three major areas to understand when it comes to TMJ disorders: What causes TMJ disorders Common symptoms to watch for How jaw pain can affect daily life What Causes TMJ Disorders TMJ disorders can develop from different factors. Stress is a major cause because it often makes people clench their jaws or grind their teeth without realizing it. TMJ disorders can also be caused by jaw injuries , arthritis , or problems with how teeth fit together. Some people have a natural imbalance in the jaw muscles or joints that can trigger pain and discomfort over time. Common Symptoms to Watch For Jaw pain is one of the most common signs of a TMJ disorder. Many people notice stiffness, trouble opening their mouths fully, or a clicking sound when they chew or talk. Some even experience headaches, earaches, or facial pain. These symptoms can range from mild to severe and come and go without warning. How Jaw Pain Can Affect Daily Life TMJ disorders can make simple tasks feel overwhelming. Eating, talking, yawning, and even smiling can cause discomfort. Over time, untreated jaw pain can affect sleep quality and emotional health. TMJ pain remedies often become necessary when the discomfort starts to interfere with normal activities. Finding the right support early can make a big difference in managing jaw pain relief before it becomes harder to control. TMJ Treatment Options Available in Burke, Virginia People living with TMJ pain often want fast answers about where to go and what treatments can help. The good news is that Burke, Virginia, offers many non-surgical paths to jaw pain relief. There are three main types of TMJ treatment options available locally: Customized dental TMJ solutions Natural TMJ relief therapies Supportive therapies offered by healthcare providers Customized Dental TMJ Solutions Many dentists in Burke specialize in non-surgical TMJ care. They can create custom night guards or splints that keep the jaw in a better position while you sleep. Some dentists offer bite adjustments that help correct how your teeth meet, which can relieve pressure on the jaw. These dental TMJ solutions are often the first step when seeking relief without surgery. Natural TMJ Relief Therapies Natural TMJ relief is another option people often try, alone or with professional care. Techniques like stretching exercises, cold or warm compresses, and relaxation practices can help lessen tension in the jaw . Many people also find that simple changes like adjusting posture or choosing softer foods can reduce discomfort over time. Supportive Therapies Offered by Healthcare Providers Some healthcare providers in Burke offer supportive treatments like physical therapy, acupuncture, or massage therapy. These therapies work by relaxing the muscles around the jaw and improving overall joint function. Finding the right combination of TMJ treatment options can make a real difference in how people feel each day. Professional Dental TMJ Solutions When jaw pain becomes part of daily life, working with a dentist can offer real help. Dental professionals have many ways to treat TMJ issues without surgery. There are three main types of professional dental TMJ solutions that patients often use: Custom night guards and splints Bite adjustments Dental treatments that support jaw health Custom Night Guards and Splints One of the most common dental TMJ solutions is a custom night guard or splint. These devices are made to fit your mouth and help keep the jaw in a better position during sleep. Night guards can protect teeth from grinding and reduce pressure on the joints. Many patients find regular use can lessen jaw pain and stiffness over time. Bite Adjustments for Better Alignment When teeth do not come together properly, the jaw can experience extra stress . Dentists often suggest small changes to the shape of teeth, called bite adjustments, to correct this. A better bite can relieve pressure on the jaw muscles and joints. Many people notice that their headaches and jaw tension improve once their bite is corrected. Dental Treatments That Support Jaw Health Sometimes, larger dental problems like missing teeth or uneven dental work can add to TMJ discomfort. Dentists might suggest crowns, bridges, or other treatments to restore balance in these cases. Helping the mouth function better as a whole can make a big difference. Professional dental TMJ solutions aim to relieve pain while improving how the teeth and jaw work together. Natural TMJ Relief Methods Gentle exercises are often used to help strengthen the jaw muscles and improve movement. These movements can stretch tight muscles and support joint function more smoothly. Some people find that practicing slow mouth opening and closing of the mouth or moving the jaw from side to side can reduce stiffness. It is important to move carefully and stop if pain increases. Applying heat or cold to the jaw can offer natural TMJ relief for many people. Heat helps relax muscles and increase blood flow to the area. Cold packs can reduce swelling and numb sharp pain. Many people find switching between the two methods helpful depending on how their jaw feels on a given day. Natural TMJ Relief Finding the right TMJ treatment options can make a real difference in daily comfort and long-term wellness. At Dental Care Burke, Dr. Bernard Lynch is committed to ongoing education to help patients feel safe, comfortable, and confident in their smiles for life. He believes in constantly advancing his knowledge of dentistry and stays active with leading organizations and peers in the field. He also takes a conservative approach before considering surgical interventions! Get in touch today to learn how we can help with your TMJ issues!
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According to the NIH, TMJ disorders consist of more than 30 specific disorders related to pain in the jaw and surrounding muscles. These conditions can also cause headaches, earaches, and difficulty chewing, making daily life uncomfortable. If you have been experiencing these symptoms, you might wonder how doctors diagnose TMJ disorders. TMJ disorders affect the temporomandibular joint, one of the most complex joints in the body. Today, we are taking a closer look at the advanced diagnostic techniques we use at our Burke, VA, practice to understand TMJ symptoms better and help patients find lasting relief. TMJ Disorders: Clinical Examination Techniques Before using advanced tools, a dentist must carefully check the patient's mouth, jaw, and face through a detailed clinical exam. This hands-on step helps guide the next parts of the diagnosis. There are three major parts of a good clinical exam for TMJ disorders : Palpation of the jaw muscles and joints Checking the jaw's range of motion Listening for sounds and checking for tenderness Palpation of the Jaw Muscles And Joints The first step often involves feeling the muscles and joints by hand. The dentist gently presses on different areas to locate the pain . It can show if the muscles are sore, if swelling is present, or if there are signs of inflammation. Careful palpation helps spot problems that might not be seen with imaging alone. Checking the Jaw's Range of Motion A healthy temporomandibular joint should move smoothly when opening and closing the mouth. During the exam, the dentist asks the patient to open wide, close, and shift their jaw from side to side. If movement is limited or uneven, it can point to joint damage or muscle tension . Watching how the jaw moves is important in creating the right dental care solutions. Listening for Sounds and Checking for Tenderness The dentist will listen carefully for clicks, pops, or grinding sounds during jaw movements. These sounds can mean the joint is not moving correctly. Tenderness around the face, neck, or shoulders is checked, too. Tight or painful areas can show how much the problem has spread and how it affects the whole facial system. These checks give valuable clues that help with facial pain management and jaw pain treatment. Advanced Imaging for Accurate Diagnosis While a good clinical exam provides essential information, imaging plays a major role in gaining a full view of TMJ disorders . Understanding what happens inside the temporomandibular joint helps build a clear treatment plan. Three main types of imaging are often used: Panoramic X-rays for basic views CT scans for detailed bone structure MRI scans for soft tissue and disc analysis Panoramic X-Rays Panoramic X-rays are often the first imaging step. In one image, they show a complete picture of the teeth, jaws, and joints. It helps spot large issues like bone damage, missing teeth, or growths that might affect the joint . While panoramic X-rays are helpful, they sometimes miss smaller problems inside the joint. CT Scans for Detailed Bone Structure When more detail is needed, a CT scan examines the bones around the temporomandibular joint in greater detail. This scan helps spot fractures, joint wear, and even tiny changes in bone shape. CT imaging is a powerful tool for dentists who are creating dental care solutions that require a deep view of the bone structure. MRI Scans for Soft Tissue and Disc Analysis MRI scans are often used to study the soft tissues inside the joint, including the cartilage disc that cushions movement. An MRI can show if the disc is out of place or if there is swelling inside the joint. This information is valuable when patients are seeking relief from TMJ symptoms through personalized treatment plans. Joint Function Tests and Measurements When patients experience TMJ disorders , it is important to examine the joint and study how it moves during daily use. Joint function tests and measurements provide valuable information that helps build a strong treatment plan. There are three common ways dentists measure joint function: Electromyography (EMG) to study muscle activity Jaw tracking devices to follow jaw movements Measuring jaw strength and flexibility during function Electromyography (EMG) To Study Muscle Activity Electromyography is a tool for measuring the function of the muscles around the temporomandibular joint . Small sensors are placed on the skin to detect muscle activity while the patient opens, closes, and moves the jaw. If the muscles are overactive, underactive, or out of balance, the results can guide jaw pain treatment that targets the real cause of discomfort. Jaw Tracking Devices to Follow Jaw Movements Jaw-tracking devices are another helpful way to measure function. These tools track how the jaw moves in real-time. They can show if the jaw opens unevenly, if there are sudden shifts, or if the joint does not follow a natural path. Problems in movement often connect to larger TMJ disorders that need focused care . Measuring Jaw Strength and Flexibility During Function Jaw strength and flexibility are key parts of a healthy temporomandibular joint. During testing, the patient may be asked to bite, stretch, or perform small movements while the dentist measures the results. During these tests, weakness, stiffness, or pain can point to damage or strain that needs attention. These measurements help dentists create better dental care solutions and offer real TMJ symptom relief to patients struggling with daily pain. Dental Care Solutions Finding the correct answers for TMJ disorders starts with careful, advanced diagnostic techniques. We can better understand each patient's needs by combining clinical exams, imaging, and joint function tests. At Dental Care Burke, Dr. Bernard Lynch, DMD, FAGD, LVIF is dedicated to helping patients achieve long-term oral health, confident smiles, and lasting comfort. He stays current with the latest dental technology to create a safe, welcoming experience for everyone who visits. Dr. Lynch is known for his genuine attention to patients' feelings, always prioritizing their comfort and peace of mind. Get in touch today to learn how we can help with your TMJ issues .
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